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Cultural Psychiatry
von: R.D. Alarcón
Karger, 2013
ISBN: 9783318023954 , 144 Seiten
Format: PDF, ePUB
Kopierschutz: DRM
Preis: 66,64 EUR
Cover
1
Front Matter
4
Contents
6
Preface
8
Cultural Psychiatry: A General Perspective
12
Abstract
12
Definition and Applications of Contemporary Cultural Psychiatry
14
Culture and the Etiopathogenesis of Mental Illness
14
Culture and Variations of Clinical Presentations
16
Culture and Psychiatric Diagnosis
17
Culture and Psychiatric Treatment
18
Culture and Prevention in Mental Health
20
Discussion
21
Conclusions
22
References
22
Culture and Psychiatric Diagnosis
26
Abstract
26
Challenges of and to Diagnosis in DSM-5
28
Principles Guiding Revisions on Culture and Diagnosis for DSM-5
29
Introductory Chapter on Cultural Aspects of Psychiatric Diagnosis
30
Culture-Relevant Material Included in the Descriptive Text for Each Disorder
36
Conclusion
39
Acknowledgments
39
References
39
Trends in Cultural Psychiatry in the United Kingdom
42
Abstract
42
Brief Historical Review
44
Why We Need a Critical Cultural Psychiatry
45
Cultural Psychiatry in the World: A UK Perspective
46
The UK Experience: Policy and Practice Experience with Delivering Race Equality
47
Public Health Approach and Inequalities
48
Conclusions
49
References
50
Opening Up Mental Health Service Delivery to Cultural Diversity: Current Situation, Development and Examples from Three Northern European Countries
51
Abstract
51
Culture and Mental Health Services in Germany
53
Culture and Mental Health Services in Norway
55
Culture and Mental Health Services in Sweden
59
Discussion
63
Conclusion
64
References
64
Cultural Psychiatry in the French-Speaking World
67
Abstract
67
Historical Account
67
Contributions of Social Scientists to French Cultural Psychiatry
69
A Multi-Ethnic Society
70
Contributions of French Psychiatrists to Cultural Psychiatry
71
Links in Psychiatric Thought between France and North America
72
References
73
Transcultural Aspects of Somatic Symptoms in the Context of Depressive Disorders
75
Abstract
75
A Brief History of Somatic Symptoms and Disorders in DSM
76
Somatic Symptoms in Different Ethnic Groups
77
Understanding Racial/Ethnic Variations in Somatic Symptom Reporting within Depression
80
Conclusions
83
References
83
Culture and Demoralization in Psychotherapy
86
Abstract
86
Theoretical Background
86
Methodological Challenges
90
Clinical Applications
91
Research Prospects
95
References
96
Ethnopsychopharmacology and Pharmacogenomics
99
Abstract
99
Psychiatric Pharmacogenomics
100
CYP2D6
101
Conclusions
106
References
106
Cultural Psychiatry: Research Strategies and Future Directions
108
Abstract
108
Thinking about Culture and Mental Health
109
Methodological Strategies in Cross-Cultural Research
111
Emerging and Enduring Issues in Cultural Psychiatric Research
114
Cultural Phenomenology and the Nature of Psychiatric Disorders
114
Cognition and Emotion as Situated, Embodied and Enacted
115
Cultural Constructions of Self and Personhood
116
Cultural Concepts of Mental Disorder and Psychological Essentialism
117
Global Mental Health, Stigma and Mental Health Literacy
118
Ecosocial Models of Mental Illness and Wellness
120
Cultural Competence, Safety and Efficacy
120
Conclusion: The Future of Cultural Psychiatry
121
References
122
Bioethical Dimensions of Cultural Psychosomatics: The Need for an Ethical Research Approach
126
Abstract
126
Psychosomatics and Behavioral Science as Research-Based Knowledge
126
Bioethics, Neuroethics and Applied Ethics
127
Rule-Guided Behavior and Norm-Justifiable Acts
129
Patient or Research Subject (Participant)?
130
Avoiding Ethical Confusions: The Know-Do Gap as a Challenge in Psychosomatics
131
Conclusion and Future Perspectives
132
References
132
Epilogue
134
General Perspective
134
Culture and Psychiatric Diagnosis
135
International Scope of Cultural Psychiatry
136
Somatization and Culture: A Critical Juncture
137
Culture and Psychiatric Treatments: Psychotherapy and Ethnopsychopharmacology
137
Research in Cultural Psychiatry: Present and Future
138
Bioethical Dimensions of Cultural Psychiatry
139
Teaching of Cultural Psychiatry
139
Author Index
141
Subject Index
142
Cover
146
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